1943
American
oil on canvas
United States
Unframed: 46 × 30 in. (116.84 × 76.2 cm)
Framed: 54 1/2 × 38 1/2 in. (138.43 × 97.79 cm)
46.9.1
Not on view

Today better known for his 1950s experiments with gestural abstraction and his 1970s cartoonish figuration, Philip Guston began his career as a mural painter. The Sculptor belongs to a series of transnational easel pictures he produced while on the faculty at the University of Iowa. Its matte surface, suggestive of the artist’s fondness for fresco, is infused with a neo-romantic, moody sentiment echoed in the dusky palette and stoic figure.

The painting depicts Humbert Albrizio, a direct carver of wood and stone who, like Guston, moved to Iowa from New York to join the university’s art department. Direct carving – equated with a greater sense of immediacy and artistic “truth” than earlier traditions of modeling or casting – was the most popular mode of modern sculptural production. The Sculptor was featured in VMFA’s Fifth Biennial Exhibition of Contemporary American Painting, where it won for Guston the John Barton Payne Medal and was purchased for the museum’s permanent collection.

Signed and dated lower left: "Philip Guston / 1943"
John Barton Payne Fund
Philip Guston: Working Through the Forties, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, January 18 – March 16, 1997; Greenville County Museum of Art, Greenville, SC, April 9 – June 29, 1997; Munson-Williams-Proctor Institute of Art, Utica, NY, November 15, 1997 – January 1, 1998

Special Loan Exhibition, Mary Washington College, Fredericksburg, Va., May 6 – 20, 1953

Philip Guston, The University Gallery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, April 10 – May 12, 1950

[No Title], Mary Washington College, Fredericksburg, Va., May 3 – 7, 1948

[No Title], Norfolk Museum of Arts & Sciences (now the Chrysler Museum of Art), 1947

New Accessions USA, Colorado Springs Fine Art Center, Colorado Springs, CO, July 15 – September 2, 1946

"The Fifth Binneial Exhibition of Contemporary American Paintings," Vriginia Museum of Fine Arts, March 30 - April 25, 1946

Philip Guston, Midtown Galleries, New York, N.Y., January 15 – February 3, 1945
© artist or artist’s estate

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