Miss Kaji Waki (Primary Title)

Robert Henri, American, 1865 - 1929 (Artist)

Educational
1909
American
Oil on canvas
Unframed: 77 3/16 × 37 in. (196.06 × 93.98 cm)
Framed: 88 7/16 × 48 7/16 × 3 1/2 in. (224.63 × 123.03 × 8.89 cm)
2022.177

A dynamic painter, teacher, and art theorist, Robert Henri was one of the pivotal figures in American art at the beginning of the 20th century. The leader of the Ashcan School, he pushed against the prevailing trends of academicism and Impressionism in favor of the slice-of-life realism. With direct, quick strokes and a dark palette, he strove to make paintings that “express the undercurrent, the real life” of modern existence, which included gritty urban scenes and portraits of those who lived there.

Bertha Adeline Waki Kaji (1887-1959), an artist’s model and author, is posed against a dark background, in the tradition of the grand portraits of Diego Velázquez, Édouard Manet, and James Abbott McNeill Whistler. The timeless simplicity of her setting imbues a deep sense of elegance, which is heightened by her confident pose and au courant dress, items that were available to the modern, cosmopolitan women of New York City.

Signed at lower right: "Robert Henri"
Donated by James W. McGlothlin as part of the James W. and Frances Gibson McGlothlin Collection of American Art
"Collecting for the Commonwealth Preserving for the Nation, Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, 1919-2018," Winter Antiques Show, Park Avenue Armory, New York (18-26 January, 2018).

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