Couple (Primary Title)

Unknown (Artist)

18th century
Indian
ivory, with traces of pigment
India,Tamil Nadu,possibly Madurai,
Overall (female): 10 1/8 × 3 1/2 × 3 3/8 in. (25.72 × 8.89 × 8.57 cm)
Overall (male): 10 5/8 × 3 1/2 × 3 1/2 in. (26.99 × 8.89 × 8.89 cm)
81.192.1-2
Figures like these have been identified as idealized portraits of Nayaka kings and queens, but they may simply represent happy and prosperous couples. Carved in the round and presented in more formalized poses, they resemble the amorous couples on the nearby ivory panel. The smooth surfaces of their voluptuous bodies contrast with the intricately carved details of their heavy jewelry. Vibrant red and green paint, traces of which remain, would once have minimized this disparity. The taller male figure, his hair tied up in a cap, holds a lotus bud and a jewel-encrusted dagger. His consort also carries a lotus bud. Her body’s graceful curves are accentuated by the elaborately ornamented braid that undulates down her back and the outward splay at the bottom of her long, clinging skirt.
Adolph D. and Wilkins C. Williams Fund
Image released via Creative Commons CC-BY-NC

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